top of page
D2 作业
Anchor 1

D2作业

D2 Zuòyè

D2 Homework

安娜坐在她的桌子前。她穿着一件开衫,因为天气有点凉。她吃了一块樱桃派并且在思考她学业的进展。在上一次小测中,她的分数是百分之八十。为此她做了非常密集的复习。

Ānnà zuò zài tā de zhuōzi qián. Tā chuānzhe yí jiàn kāishān, yīnwèi tiānqì yǒudiǎn liáng. Tā chīle yí kuài yīngtáo pài bìngqiě zài sīkǎo tā xuéyè de jìnzhǎn. Zài shàng yícì xiǎocè zhōng, tā de fēnshù shì bǎi fēn zhī bāshí. Wèi cǐ tā zuòle fēicháng mìjí de fùxí.

Anna is sitting at her desk and wearing a cardigan because it is a bit chilly. She is eating a piece of cherry pie and thinking about the progress of her studies. She obtained a score of 80 percent in the last quiz, for which she prepared intensively.

她注册参加了由她的大学组织的“不同的土地,不同的文化”这一计划。她需要在语言课程中得到很好的成绩,因为考官还会决定谁合格谁才能在这一计划中得到名额。

zhùcè cānjiāle yóu tā de dàxué zǔzhī de “bùtóng de tǔdì, bùtóng de wénhuà” zhè yí jìhuà. Tā xūyào zài yǔyán kèchéng zhōng dédào hěn hǎo de chéngjì, yīnwèi kǎoguān hái huì juédìng shéi hégé shéi cáinéng zài zhè yí jìhuà zhōng dédào míng'é.

She has registered for the 'Different land, different culture' programme, which is run by her uni. This means she needs good grades in her language course because it is the examiner who will decide which students are eligible for a place on the programme.

她的许多竞争对手要么讲得很流利,要么甚至是双语,但她依旧选择加入了这场竞争。她意识到这场竞争的淘汰性很高,成功的可能性不大,但她仍然希望自己会比较幸运。

Tā de xǔduō jìngzhēng duìshǒu yàome jiǎng de hěn liúlì, yàome shènzhì shì shuāngyǔ, dàn tā yījiù xuǎnzé jiārùle zhè chǎng jìngzhēng. Tā yìshídào zhè chǎng jìngzhēng de táotài xìng hěn gāo, chénggōng de kěnéng xìng bú dà, dàn tā réngrán xīwàng zìjǐ huì bǐjiào xìngyùn.

She has many competitors who either speak the language fluently or are even bilingual, but she chose to enter into the competition regardless. She realises how selective it is and that success is unlikely but still hopes that she will be fortunate.

为了只选最聪明的学生,参赛也是很有难度的,但这种程度是值得的。该计划会报销全部的上国外大学的费用。该课程还包括她得到文凭需要的所有科目。

Wèile zhǐ xuǎn zuì cōngmíng de xuéshēng, cānsài yě shì hěn yǒu nándù de, dàn zhè zhǒng chéngdù shì zhídé de. Gāi jìhuà huì bàoxiāo quánbù de shàng guówài dàxué de fèiyòng. Gāi kèchéng hái bāokuò tā dédào wénpíng xūyào de suǒyǒu kēmù.

To select only the brightest students, entry onto the programme is difficult but the degree is worth it. It provides a complete refund of foreign university fees. The curriculum consists of all the necessary subjects for her degree.

她必须提高自己语法知识和发音的水平。而且老师要测验代词和不规则动词,所以她用心地学会了这些词。她圈出了每个类别中的正确答案。

Tā bìxū tígāo zìjǐ yǔfǎ zhīshì hé fāyīn de shuǐpíng. Érqiě lǎoshī yào cèyàn dàicí hé bù guīzé dòngcí, suǒyǐ tā yòngxīn de xuéhuìle zhèxiē cí. Tā quān chūle měi gè lèibié zhōng de zhèngquè dá'àn.

She needs to improve her knowledge of grammar and her pronunciation. The teacher will also test pronouns and irregular verbs so she learns them by heart. She circles the correct responses in each category.

索菲亚建议她把所有的词用手写下来。她听说这个方法应该可以加快学习,因而可能会比只是看要更有效三倍。

Suǒfēiyà jiànyì tā bǎ suǒyǒu de cí yòng shǒu xiě xiàlái. Tā tīngshuō zhège fāngfǎ yīnggāi kěyǐ jiākuài xuéxí, yīn'ér kěnéng huì bǐ zhǐshì kàn yào gèng yǒuxiào sān bèi.

Sophia advised her to write everything down by hand. She had heard of this method which is supposed to accelerate the learning and hence is three times more effective than just reading.

安娜希望用这个新技巧能够以相当不错的成绩通过考试。在这个教授之前的考试中,她只是勉强地通过了。因为她那时有些不适,并且在感染了感冒后仍然感到很虚弱。而且那时她没有从她的学生帐户下载某些关键文件,准备得并不好。

Ānnà xīwàng yòng zhège xīn jìqiǎo nénggòu yǐ xiāngdāng búcuò de chéngjī tōngguò kǎoshì. Zài zhège jiàoshòu zhīqián de kǎoshì zhōng, tā zhǐshì miǎnqiáng de tōngguòle. Yīnwèi tā nà shí yǒuxiē búshì, bìngqiě zài gǎnrǎnle gǎnmào hòu réngrán gǎndào hěn xūruò. Érqiě nà shí tā méiyǒu cóng tā de xuéshēng zhànghù xiàzài mǒu xiē guānjiàn wénjiàn, zhǔnbèi de bìng bù hǎo.

Anna is hoping that with this new technique she will pass the exam reasonably well. She only narrowly passed the previous exam with the professor. She was unwell and still felt weak after an infection. She also did not have a download of some of the critical files from her student account and was not well-prepared.

那时,她还联系了导师,问他能不能好心地延长她的期限,并且重新安排考试,但他很不友好。他以为她是在骗他,并且在电话里大声读起了考试指南。

Nà shí, tā hái liánxìle dǎoshī, wèn tā néng bù néng hǎoxīn de yáncháng tā de qīxiàn, bìngqiě chóngxīn ānpái kǎoshì, dàn tā hěn bù yǒuhǎo. Tā yǐwéi tā shì zài piàn tā, bìngqiě zài diànhuà li dàshēng dú qǐle kǎoshì zhǐnán.

She contacted the tutor, asked him kindly to extend the deadline and rearrange the exam, but he was very unfriendly. He thought she wanted to trick him and started to read out the guidance for exams to her over the phone.

他甚至建议她正式退出这门课程,因为他对她的表现很不满意。那时,她试着保持冷静,以坚定但冰冷的口吻告诉他他错了。

Tā shènzhì jiànyì tā zhèngshì tuìchū zhè mén kèchéng, yīnwèi tā duì tā de biǎoxiàn hěn bù mǎnyì. Nà shí, tā shìzhe bǎochí lěngjìng, yǐ jiāndìng dàn bīnglěng de kǒuwěn gàosù tā tā cuòle.

He even suggested she should officially withdraw from the course because her performance was unsatisfactory. She remained calm and told him in a firm but icy tone that he was wrong.

当本回到家时,她才刚刚开始读新的一章。本把他正在处理的案子告诉了她。

Dāng Běn huídào jiā shí, tā cái gānggāng kāishǐ dú xīn de yì zhāng. Běn bǎ tā zhèngzài chǔlǐ de ànzi gàosùle tā.

When Ben comes home, she is just starting on the new chapter. He tells her about a case he has been working on.

“上周发生了许多犯罪,而且据推测它们都是由同一组人犯的。一个攻击了卡车司机的小偷在隧道里被抓住了。另一个罪犯在诊所外的取款机那里袭击了一位女士。

“Shàng zhōu fāshēngle xǔduō fànzuì, érqiě jùtuīcè tāmen dōu shì yóu tóng yì rén fàn de. Yígè gōngjíle kǎchē sījī de xiǎotōu zài suìdàobèi zhuāzhùle. Lìng yígè zuìfàn zài zhěnsuǒ wài de qǔkuǎnjī nàlǐ xíjīle yí wèi nǚshì.

“Over the last week, there've been many crimes which have presumably all been committed by the same group. After an attack on a truck driver, one thief got caught in a tunnel. Another criminal attacked a lady at a cashpoint outside a clinic.

为了应对这些事件,警方试图及时将改善过的预防措施付诸实践。我刚才看过了犯罪活动的最新数字,它又一次异常增长起来。这真令人沮丧。”    

Wèile yìngduì zhè xiē shìjiàn, jǐngfāng shìtú jíshí jiāng gǎishànguò de yùfáng cuòshī fùzhū shíjiàn. Wǒ gāngcái kànguòle fànzuì huódòng de zuìxīn shùzì, tā yòu yícì yìchǎng zēngzhǎng qǐlái. Zhè zhēn lìngrén jǔsàng.”    

In response to these incidents, the police is looking to put into practice some improved prevention measures without delay. I've just seen the up-to-date figure on criminal activity and it's risen extraordinarily yet again. It is really depressing."

“至少现在警察已经开始采取行动了,先前他们什么也不做。每个人都为此气疯了。”  

“Zhìshǎo xiànzài jǐngchá yǐjīng kāishǐ cǎiqǔ xíngdòngle, xiānqián tāmen shénme yě bú zuò. Měigèrén dōu wèi cǐ qìfēngle.”  

“At least the police are starting to take action now; previously they did nothing. Everybody's mad about that.”

“我认为这是之前彩票赢家被谋杀导致的结果,当时到处都是此事的新闻。”   

“Wǒ rènwéi zhè shì zhīqián cǎipiào yíngjiā bèi móushā dǎozhì de jiéguǒ, dāngshí dàochù dōu shì cǐ shì de xīnwén.”   

“I think this is happening as a result of the murder of the lottery winner which was in the news everywhere.”

"除非这个城市展现出来他们已经在迫切地处理这件事了,要不各个公司会中止他们在这里的投资而且这里会失去许多合同。如果市长未能立即扭转这一趋势,他就有被解雇的危险。”   

"Chúfēi zhège chéngshì zhǎnxiàn chūlái tāmen yǐjīng zài pòqiè de chǔlǐ zhè jiàn shìle, yào bú gège gōngsī huì zhōngzhǐ tāmen zài zhèlǐ de tóuzī érqiě zhèlǐ huì shīqù xǔduō hétóng. Rúguǒ shìzhǎng wèi néng lìjí niǔzhuǎn zhè yí qūshì, tā jiù yǒu bèi jiěgù de wéixiǎn.”   

“Unless the city demonstrates urgently that they've addressed this, companies will suspend their investments here and many contracts will be lost. If the major doesn’t manage to reverse this trend at once, he risks being sacked.”


Vocabulary

开衫

kāishān

the cardigan

 | open | shirt | 

liáng

chilly

 | cool | 

kuài

the piece

 | piece | 

樱桃

yīngtáo

the cherry

 | cherry | peach | 

pài

the pie

 | send | 

思考

sīkǎo

to think

 | think | test | 

进展

jìnzhǎn

the progress

 | enter | exhibition | 

分数

fēnshù

the score

 | minute | number | 

百分之

bǎifēnzhī

percent

 | hundred | minute | of | 

小测

xiǎocè

the quiz

 | small | measure | 

密集

mìjí

intensively

 | dense | set | 

注册

zhùcè

to register

 | note | book | 

土地

tǔdì

the land

 | earth | land | 

文化

wénhuà

the culture

 | text | chemistry | 

成绩

chéngjì

the grade

 | become | achievement | 

考官

kǎoguān

the examiner

 | test | official | 

合格

hégé

eligible

 | close | rule | 

名额

míng'é

the place

 | name | forehead | 

竞争对手

jìngzhēng duìshǒu

the competitor

 | compete | argue | correct | hand | 

要么...,要么

yàome... yàome

either...., or

 | want | what | want

流利

liúlì

fluently

 | flow | benefit | 

双语

shuāngyǔ

bilingual

 | double | language | 

选择

xuǎnzé

to choose to do sth

 | selection | select | 

加入竞争

jiārù jìngzhēng

to enter competition

 | add | enter | compete | argue | 

依旧

yījiù

regardless

 | according to | old | 

意识到

yìshídào

to realise

 | meaning | knowledge | to | 

淘汰性很高

táotài xìng hěn gāo

selective

 | scouring | eliminate | -ity | very | high | 

成功

chénggōng

the success

 | become | work | 

幸运

xìngyùn

fortunate

 | lucky | luck | 

参赛

cānsài

the entry

 | join | match | 

聪明

cōngmíng

bright

 | clever | bright | 

程度

chéngdù

the degree

 | procedure | spend | 

是值得的

shì zhídé de

to be worth

 | be | value | get | of | 

全部

quánbù

complete

 | whole | unit | 

报销

bàoxiāo

the refund

 | report | sell | 

国外

guówài

foreign

 | country | outer | 

费用

fèiyòng

the fee

 | fee | use | 

课程

kèchéng

the curriculum

 | class | procedure | 

包括

bāokuò

to consist of

 | package | include | 

需要

xūyào

necessary

 | need | want | 

科目

kēmù

the subject

 | division | item | 

提高

tígāo

to improve

 | carry | high | 

知识

zhīshì

the knowledge

 | know | knowledge | 

语法

yǔfǎ

the grammar

 | language | law | 

发音

fāyīn

the pronounciation

 | hair | sound | 

测验

cèyàn

to test

 | measure | test | 

代词

dàicí

the pronoun

 | dynasty | word | 

不规则

bù guīzé

irregular

 | not | regulation | then | 

用心

yòngxīn

by heart

 | use | heart | 

quān

to circle

 | circle | 

正确

zhèngquè

correct

 | just | indeed | 

答案

dá'àn

the response

 | answer | case | 

类别

lèibié

the category

 | classify | do not | 

建议

jiànyì

to advise

 | build | opinion | 

用手

yòng shǒu

by hand

 | use | hand | 

听说

tīngshuō

to have heard of

 | listen | say | 

方法

fāngfǎ

the method

 | square | law | 

加快

jiākuài

to accelerate

 | add | fast | 

学习

xuéxí

the learning

 | learn | learn | 

因而

yīn'ér

hence

 | because | and | 

三倍

sān bèi

three times

 | three | times | 

有效

yǒuxiào

effective

 | have | effect | 

技巧

jìqiǎo

the technique

 | skill | skillful | 

相当

xiāngdāng

reasonably

 | mutually | should | 

勉强

miǎnqiáng

narrowly

 | reluctant | strong | 

不适

búshì

unwell

 | not | suitable | 

虚弱

xūruò

weak

 | imaginary | weak | 

感染

gǎnrǎn

the infection

 | feel | dye | 

下载

xiàzài

the download

 | under | carry | 

关键

guānjiàn

critical

 | close | key | 

文件

wénjiàn

the file

 | text | item | 

帐户

zhànghù

the account

 | curtain | door | 

导师

dǎoshī

the tutor

 | guide | master | 

好心

hǎoxīn

kindly

 | good | heart | 

延长

yáncháng

to extend

 | extend | long | 

期限

qīxiàn

the deadline

 | period | limit | 

重新安排

chóngxīn ānpái

to rearrange

 | weight | new | quiet | row | 

不友好

bù yǒuhǎo

unfriendly

 | not | friend | good | 

piàn

to trick

 | swindle | 

大声读

dàshēng dú

to read out

 | big | sound | read | 

指南

zhǐnán

the guidance

 | finger | south | 

正式

zhèngshì

officially

 | just | formula | 

退出

tuìchū

to withdraw

 | retreat | out | 

表现

biǎoxiàn

the performance

 | list | now | 

不满意

bù mǎnyì

unsatisfactory

 | not | full | meaning | 

冷静

lěngjìng

calm

 | cold | quiet | 

坚定

jiāndìng

firm

 | strong | decide | 

冰冷

bīnglěng

icy

 | ice | cold | 

口吻

kǒuwěn

the tone

 | mouth | kiss | 

zhāng

the chapter

 | chapter | 

案子

ànzi

the case

 | case | small thing | 

处理

chǔlǐ

to work on

 | department | manage | 

犯罪

fànzuì

the crime

 | criminal | crime | 

据推测

jùtuīcè

presumably

 | according to  | push | measure | 

fàn

to commit

 | criminal | 

the group

 | group | 

小偷

xiǎotōu

the thief

 | small | steal | 

被抓住

bèi zhuāzhù

to get caught

 | quilt | grab | live | 

隧道

suìdào

the tunnel

 | tunnel | say | 

卡车

kǎchē

the truck

 | card | car | 

罪犯

zuìfàn

the criminal

 | crime | criminal | 

袭击

xíjī

to attack

 | attack | attack | 

女士

nǚshì

the lady

 | female | knight | 

取款机

qǔkuǎnjī

the cashpoint

 | get | paragraph | machine | 

诊所

zhěnsuǒ

the clinic

 | diagnosis | so | 

为了应对

wèile yìngduì

in response to

 | for | finished | should | correct | 

事件

shìjiàn

the incident

 | thing | item | 

试图

shìtú

to look to do sth

 | try | picture | 

付诸实践

fùzhū shíjiàn

into practice

 | pay | various | true | 

改善过

gǎishànguò

improved

 | change | be an expert at | past | 

预防

yùfáng

the prevention

 | predict | guard against | 

措施

cuòshī

the measure

 | measure | give | 

及时

jíshí

without delay

 | and | time | 

最新

zuìxīn

up-to-date

 | most | new | 

数字

shùzì

the figure

 | number | word | 

犯罪

fànzuì

criminal

 | criminal | crime | 

增长

zēngzhǎng

to rise

 | increase | long | 

异常

yìcháng

extraordinarily

 | different | often | 

又一次

yòu yícì

yet again

 | again | one | times | 

令人沮丧

lìng rén jǔsàng

depressing

 | make | people | depressed | funeral | 

采取

cǎiqǔ

to take

 | pick | get | 

先前

xiānqián

previously

 | first | before | 

气疯

qìfēng

mad

 | gas | mad | 

导致的结果

dǎozhì de jiéguǒ

as a result of sth

 | guide | to | of | knot | fruit | 

谋杀

móushā

the murder

 | seek | kill | 

彩票

cǎipiào

the lottery

 | color | ticket | 

赢家

yíngjiā

the winner

 | win | home | 

到处

dàochù

everywhere

 | to | department | 

除非

chúfēi

unless

 | except | not | 

除非……要不

chúfēi ……yào bú……

unless ... if not

 | except | not | want | not | 

展现出来

zhǎnxiàn chūlái

to demonstrate

 | exhibition | now | out | come | 

迫切

pòqiè

urgently

 | force | cut | 

处理

chǔlǐ

to address

 | department | manage | 

中止

zhōngzhǐ

to suspend

 | in | stop | 

投资

tóuzī

the investment

 | cast | capital | 

合同

hétong

the contract

 | close | same | 

失去

shīqù

lost

 | lose | go  | 

市长

shìzhǎng

the mayor

 | city | long | 

有……的危险

yǒu……de wéixiǎn

to risk

 | have | of | dangerous | dangerous | 

解雇

jiěgù

to sack

 | solve | hire | 

扭转

niǔzhuǎn

to reverse

 | twist | revolve | 

立即

lìjí

at once

 | stand up | which is | 


bottom of page